**Nigeria’s Maternal Crisis: The Harrowing Reality of Childbirth**

Wed Jun 04 2025 20:39:22 GMT+0300 (Eastern European Summer Time)
**Nigeria’s Maternal Crisis: The Harrowing Reality of Childbirth**

Nigeria has the highest maternal mortality rate globally, with one woman dying every seven minutes during childbirth, largely due to systemic healthcare failures.


This article explores the dire circumstances of maternal health in Nigeria, highlighting personal stories of women who faced life-threatening complications and the broader issues affecting healthcare accessibility and quality.

As Nigeria grapples with a staggering maternal mortality crisis, the harsh reality is that one woman dies every seven minutes related to childbirth. This troubling statistic reflects a deeply rooted systemic healthcare failure, making Nigeria the most dangerous country in the world to give birth.

Nafisa Salahu, a mother from Kano State, faced a life-threatening situation when she was in labor during a doctors' strike. With no skilled medical professionals available, she endured three days of labor complications until a doctor was found to perform an emergency Caesarean section. While she survived, her baby did not. Tragically, Salahu's story mirrors those of countless other women in Nigeria, where maternal mortality rates are alarmingly high.

Recent estimates indicate that an estimated 75,000 women die each year during childbirth in Nigeria, which constitutes around 29% of maternal deaths globally. The country’s high mortality rate—reportedly 1 in 100 women during labor—can be attributed to several critical factors including inadequate healthcare infrastructure, a severe shortage of medical personnel, and cultural practices that deter women from seeking professional medical help.

Former nurse Chinenye Nweze illustrates another harrowing tale from five years ago when she bled to death postpartum due to inadequate emergency care. Her brother, Henry Edeh, recalls the chaos at the hospital as medical staff scrambled to find sufficient blood for a transfusion, but it was all in vain. Her preventable death left a deep emotional scar on her family.

Despite the pressing need, Nigeria allocates only 5% of its national budget to healthcare, significantly below the 15% benchmark set by the African Union in 2001. Experts argue that this underfunding contributes to a staggering shortage of properly trained medical personnel. In 2021, Nigeria had just 121,000 midwives for a population of 218 million, needing an estimated 700,000 additional nurses and midwives to meet the World Health Organization's recommended ratios.

Public trust in hospitals is low, particularly in rural areas, where women often opt for traditional birthing methods over modern medical interventions out of fear of negligence. Personal testimonies like that of Jamila Ishaq highlight these issues as she described her own difficult experience when medical assistance lacked availability during childbirth.

Meanwhile, women who can afford private healthcare often report better outcomes, as seen in Chinwendu Obiejesi's experience. Living in an affluent area with access to healthcare allows her to receive regular antenatal care and necessary precautions to safeguard both her and her baby's lives.

In response to this ongoing crisis, the Nigerian government launched the Maternal Mortality Reduction Innovation Initiative (Mamii), aiming to identify and support pregnant women through systematic health services. While the pilot program progresses in select states, experts underscore the critical need for consistent funding and effective implementation to foster meaningful change.

Despite initiatives like Mamii, one fact remains painfully clear: for each of Nigeria’s 200 daily maternal deaths, a family is left to mourn a beloved member. The loss is a stark reminder of the urgent reforms needed within the country's healthcare system to provide safe childbirth experiences for all women.

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