A recent offensive by Syrian opposition groups has led to at least 89 fatalities and the capture of a significant military base, marking a notable escalation in the long-standing Syrian conflict.
Syrian Rebel Offensive Marks Significant Escalation in Conflict

Syrian Rebel Offensive Marks Significant Escalation in Conflict
Opposition forces claim victory over a government military base in western Aleppo, leaving dozens dead and signaling renewed tensions in Syria.
Syrian opposition forces have launched their largest offensive in years, with rebel factions overtaking a key military base in western Aleppo and resulting in substantial casualties. According to the Syrian Observatory for Human Rights, the clashes, which occurred on November 27, 2024, have resulted in the deaths of at least 89 individuals, indicating a major upsurge in violence amid an already fragile situation.
Rebel fighters primarily affiliated with Hayat Tahrir al-Sham, a group linked to Al Qaeda, have reportedly advanced to within six miles of Aleppo, seizing control of vital military resources, including weapons and vehicles belonging to the Syrian Army. On the messaging platform Telegram, opposition forces announced their achievement of taking Base 46, marking a pivotal moment in their efforts to reclaim territory from the government of President Bashar al-Assad.
This surge follows a period of relative calm, with the last significant territorial actions by the rebels occurring in 2020, coinciding with a cease-fire brokered by Turkey and Russia to stabilize fighting in the Idlib region. Analysts express concern that this recent offensive may represent a shift in the balance of power, noting the increasing attacks by pro-regime militias in response to perceived threats, particularly from Israel's actions against Syrian allies like Hezbollah.
Charles Lister from the Middle East Institute commented on the implications of this development, stating that such a significant offensive would have been unthinkable years ago, as the regime could have easily repelled it. He further highlighted the evolution of opposition capabilities, particularly in the realm of night operations, enhancing their effectiveness against government forces.
The on-ground situation remains precarious, as civilians in areas close to the fighting report experiencing the impacts, with Dr. Mustafa Aledou from Idlib city sharing that his family could hear the explosions nearby. In anticipation of further violence, local authorities have responded by closing schools and markets, highlighting the uncertainty and fear that has permeated the community amidst the ongoing clashes.
As the situation evolves, it is clear that the Syrian conflict remains deeply complex, with multiple factions vying for power and territory amid a backdrop of shifting international dynamics. The implications of this offensive resonate far beyond Aleppo, reaffirming the volatile state of affairs in the region as the Syrian civil war enters yet another critical phase.