With the March 31 deadline for deportation looming, Afghan refugees in Pakistan are grappling with the imminent threat of returning to a perilous situation in their home country. Community leaders advocate for compassion and understanding from the Pakistani government as tensions rise due to security concerns linked to the Taliban.
Afghan Refugees in Pakistan Face Imminent Deportation Amid Ongoing Uncertainty

Afghan Refugees in Pakistan Face Imminent Deportation Amid Ongoing Uncertainty
As the deadline for Afghan refugees in Pakistan approaches, the looming threat of deportation stirs anxiety and concerns over their safety upon returning to Taliban-led Afghanistan.
In Karachi, Pakistan, Afghan families prepared for the celebration of Eid al-Fitr on March 31, but a specter of fear clouded the festivities. This day marks not only a significant religious occasion but also the mandatory deportation deadline for thousands of Afghan refugees who have sought sanctuary in Pakistan, many of whom have lived there for decades. The recent announcement of deportations has thrown these families into a turmoil, as they anticipate returning to their homeland under Taliban rule.
Refugees began arriving in Pakistan en masse following the Soviet invasion of Afghanistan in 1979, with many fleeing ongoing cycles of violence that have plagued the region. Although some Afghans have returned over the years, the situation has grown dire again since the Taliban regained control of Afghanistan in August 2021 after the downfall of the U.S.-backed government. A significant number of these individuals had previously been promised relocation to the United States, adding to their uncertainty.
"We are being uprooted from our lives without adequate time to prepare," remarked Haji Abdullah Bukhari, a community advocate in Karachi, voicing the collective concern among refugees. "It is unimaginable to expect families to just leave after years of building their lives here, particularly when returning means facing potential danger."
The impetus behind Pakistan's stringent stance on deportations stems from heightened tensions between Islamabad and the Taliban administration, accused of harboring militants involved in attacks within Pakistan's borders. The Taliban officials have consistently refuted claims of offering sanctuary to groups like Tehreek-e-Taliban Pakistan (TTP), illustrating the complex relationship that has developed between the two states.
As fears mount about the potential for increased violence and instability in Afghanistan, Afghan refugees in Pakistan face a precarious future, one that starkly contrasts their hopes for security and a new life elsewhere. Critics urge Pakistan to consider the humanitarian implications of expedited deportations and to balance national security concerns with a compassionate approach towards the displaced.