The White House firmly denies accusations of violating a court order as it proceeds with the mass deportation of individuals linked to Venezuelan gangs. The controversial use of a 1798 law is criticized by rights groups, raising significant legal and ethical questions.
White House Defends Mass Deportations Amid Legal Controversy

White House Defends Mass Deportations Amid Legal Controversy
The Biden administration responds to claims of defying a judge's order during a mass deportation of alleged gang members to El Salvador, amidst growing criticism and constitutional concerns.
In a rapidly developing situation, the White House has categorically rejected allegations from human rights groups that it violated due process and disregarded a federal judge’s temporary injunction during a recent mass deportation operation. Last weekend, U.S. authorities deported a total of 261 individuals, including 238 suspected members of Venezuelan gangs and 23 associated with the notorious MS-13 gang, to a maximum-security prison in El Salvador.
The operation has become a flashpoint for contention due to its orchestration under a legal framework that has seen little use since World War Two. The deportations proceeded despite a temporary hold ordered by U.S. District Judge James Boasberg, which mandated a 14-day pause while further legal arguments were prepared. However, the White House contends that this legal directive was issued after deportations had already occurred.
Press Secretary Karoline Leavitt stated that the order issued by Judge Boasberg was without legal basis and that deportations had been finalized before the ruling was made. The Justice Department corroborated this position, asserting that flights with deportees had departed prior to receiving the judge's directive.
Details concerning the criminal history of the deported individuals have largely remained undisclosed by both U.S. and Salvadoran officials. Family members of some deportees have disputed government assertions, claiming that their relatives had no affiliations with gangs. Rights organizations have condemned the administration’s use of the Alien Enemies Act—a piece of 18th-century legislation meant for use during declared wars—as an overreach.
Activists, like ACLU’s Lee Gelernt, expressed alarm regarding the implications of invoking this wartime authority against alleged gang members, arguing that it contravenes established legal precedent where such laws are applicable only under conditions of war or invasion. Amnesty International similarly condemned the strategy, suggesting that it represents a systemic pattern of marginalizing certain immigrant populations based on broad suspicion rather than due process.
The Salvadoran President, Nayib Bukele, welcomed the deportees and mockingly acknowledged the timing of the judge’s order on social media. The current deportation efforts are part of a broader crackdown on illegal immigration by the Trump administration. The President's focus on ties with El Salvador and his declaration of specific gangs as foreign terrorist organizations further complicates the issue.
Venezuelan officials have publicly denounced these actions, labeling them as unjust and racially motivated—asserting that the migrants fleeing their nation should not be treated as criminals. The case encapsulates the ongoing tensions between U.S. immigration policy, international human rights commitments, and the delicate balance of power within the U.S. judicial system.