Wellington has paused financial assistance to the Cook Islands due to concerns over recent agreements between the Pacific nation and China, raising questions about regional alliances.
New Zealand Suspends Aid to Cook Islands Amid China Partnerships

New Zealand Suspends Aid to Cook Islands Amid China Partnerships
Funding halt highlights ongoing tensions over China's influence in the Pacific region.
New Zealand has halted funding of approximately NZ$18.2 million ($11 million) to the Cook Islands, its largest development partner, following undisclosed agreements made between the Cook Islands and China earlier this year. These deals encompass various sectors, including infrastructure, technology, and notably deep-sea mineral exploration, all of which have drawn the attention and concern of New Zealand's government.
A spokesperson for New Zealand's Foreign Minister, Winston Peters, conveyed that the funding pause is a result of the unexpected nature of these agreements, emphasizing that “fresh funding will not be considered until the Cook Islands takes concrete steps to repair the relationship and restore trust”. This pause is indicative of escalating worries among New Zealand and other U.S. allies about China's expanding influence in the Pacific, a concern fueled by prior agreements such as the security deal established with the Solomon Islands in 2022.
In response, the Cook Islands' government expressed its commitment to addressing New Zealand's concerns swiftly. They highlighted the importance of New Zealand's development support and emphasized their ongoing constructive dialogue aiming to mend the relationship. Cook Islands Prime Minister Mark Brown has previously reassured regional allies that new agreements with China were intended to benefit his country's long-term interests without jeopardizing established partnerships.
The timing of this funding pause coincides with New Zealand Prime Minister Christopher Luxon's ongoing visit to China, where he is set to meet with Chinese President Xi Jinping. Importantly, Peters’ spokesperson indicated confidence that this decision would not negatively affect China's view of New Zealand’s relationship with the Cook Islands.
The agreements with China have already sparked domestic unrest, including protests and parliamentary challenges within the Cook Islands. The nation, which has historically maintained a "free association" with New Zealand, values its defense and foreign assistance relationships, which may now be tested due to the new direction in its foreign policy.
The Cook Islands have a population of around 15,000, with a significantly larger diaspora of approximately 100,000 residing in New Zealand and Australia. Culturally, the Māori of the Cook Islands share strong ties with their counterparts in New Zealand, thus enhancing the sensitivity of alterations in diplomatic relations.
As the dynamics between Pacific nations and China evolve, the suspension of funding underscores a pivotal moment in New Zealand's approach to foreign aid and maintaining influence in the region.
A spokesperson for New Zealand's Foreign Minister, Winston Peters, conveyed that the funding pause is a result of the unexpected nature of these agreements, emphasizing that “fresh funding will not be considered until the Cook Islands takes concrete steps to repair the relationship and restore trust”. This pause is indicative of escalating worries among New Zealand and other U.S. allies about China's expanding influence in the Pacific, a concern fueled by prior agreements such as the security deal established with the Solomon Islands in 2022.
In response, the Cook Islands' government expressed its commitment to addressing New Zealand's concerns swiftly. They highlighted the importance of New Zealand's development support and emphasized their ongoing constructive dialogue aiming to mend the relationship. Cook Islands Prime Minister Mark Brown has previously reassured regional allies that new agreements with China were intended to benefit his country's long-term interests without jeopardizing established partnerships.
The timing of this funding pause coincides with New Zealand Prime Minister Christopher Luxon's ongoing visit to China, where he is set to meet with Chinese President Xi Jinping. Importantly, Peters’ spokesperson indicated confidence that this decision would not negatively affect China's view of New Zealand’s relationship with the Cook Islands.
The agreements with China have already sparked domestic unrest, including protests and parliamentary challenges within the Cook Islands. The nation, which has historically maintained a "free association" with New Zealand, values its defense and foreign assistance relationships, which may now be tested due to the new direction in its foreign policy.
The Cook Islands have a population of around 15,000, with a significantly larger diaspora of approximately 100,000 residing in New Zealand and Australia. Culturally, the Māori of the Cook Islands share strong ties with their counterparts in New Zealand, thus enhancing the sensitivity of alterations in diplomatic relations.
As the dynamics between Pacific nations and China evolve, the suspension of funding underscores a pivotal moment in New Zealand's approach to foreign aid and maintaining influence in the region.