Kurdish Communities Remain Skeptical of Syria's New National Government

As Syria's new government seeks to unify various military factions, deep-seated Kurdish skepticism complicates the integration of Kurdish-led forces into a national army, driven by fears of past affiliations and external supports.

As Syria transitions under a new government formed by rebel forces, the hope for a unified national army faces significant obstacles, particularly in the northeastern regions dominated by the Kurdish minority. While the Kurdish-led military has tentatively agreed to merge with the new national forces, mistrust persists deeply among its supporters.

This skepticism is rooted in historical tensions, with the Kurdish group, known for its autonomy and militancy, previously clashing with rebel factions now in power. The rebels, having declared the need to unite Syria’s armed groups post-civil war, have turned their focus to the Kurdish region, aiming to incorporate these forces into their ranks.

Many Kurds view the coalition with caution due to the rebels' past ties with groups aligned with Al Qaeda. Additionally, the new government's backing by Turkey exacerbates fears, as Turkey has consistently aimed to diminish Kurdish influence in Syria. Local residents like Amina Mahmoud, a 31-year-old from Kobani, express their doubts: “How can we trust this new government in Damascus?”

This sentiment resonates not just among Kurds, but across Syria's diverse ethnic and religious groups, who share concerns that the new regime may not sufficiently protect their interests or rights. As the country navigates its path forward, the challenge lies not only in military integration but also in fostering trust and inclusivity among its multi-ethnic population.