The conflict between Israel and Hamas has escalated, with Hamas launching rockets at Tel Aviv as Israel resumes ground operations in Gaza. The hostilities have resulted in significant casualties on both sides, with international implications.
Renewed Violence as Hamas Targets Tel Aviv Amid Israeli Ground Operations

Renewed Violence as Hamas Targets Tel Aviv Amid Israeli Ground Operations
As Israel intensifies its military campaign in Gaza, Hamas retaliates with rocket fire aimed at Tel Aviv, marking a significant escalation in the ongoing conflict.
Hamas has launched rockets towards Tel Aviv in a significant escalation of hostilities, marking their first return fire since Israel recommenced its military offensive in Gaza. Israel has confirmed that it intercepted one of the rockets while the other two fell into uninhabited regions. The latest violence comes as the Hamas-run Gaza health ministry reports over 591 fatalities in Gaza, including more than 200 children, since Israel's renewed attacks began.
The Israel Defense Forces (IDF) announced the initiation of ground operations in Rafah, located in the southern Gaza Strip near the Egyptian border. The operations are described as "targeted" with a focus on dismantling what Israel labels "terrorist infrastructure." The IDF indicated that its efforts aim to establish a partial buffer between northern and southern Gaza and confirmed ongoing operations in central Gaza.
Israeli government spokespeople have placed the blame for renewed violence squarely on Hamas, accusing the group of rejecting numerous proposals for hostage negotiations, which included mediation by the United States. The conflicts resumed after faltering discussions to extend a ceasefire that had been in place since January 2023. Israel warned that military action would continue until the remaining hostages, who are said to be 59 in number with 24 confirmed alive, are released.
As the ground incursion continues, it has led to casualties among UN personnel, including the loss of five Unrwa staff members who were reportedly working to provide aid in the region. The UN has raised concerns about the increasing violence, with some areas of Gaza reporting higher casualty numbers and the growing impact on healthcare facilities and civilian life.
The situation is further complicated by the recent actions of Yemen's Houthi rebels, who have launched a missile targeting Israel's Ben Gurion Airport, claiming the action is in support of Hamas. The missile was intercepted without injuries reported.
Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu emphasized Israel's commitment to resuming combat, suggesting that any ceasefire talks would now occur under ongoing military pressure. In response to the military actions, protests have erupted in Israel demanding the government prioritize the rescue of hostages amid rising public discontent regarding the military strategy.
The military conflict, which reignited after a major Hamas attack on October 7 that led to approximately 1,200 Israeli casualties, continues to affect civilians heavily. Since the resumption of conflict, reports confirm that over 48,500 Palestinians, primarily civilians, have perished, exacerbating the humanitarian crisis within Gaza. As both sides maintain rigid positions, prospects for peace and resolution appear increasingly elusive.