**Russia Seeks Neutrality Guarantees for Ukraine in Potential Peace Deal**

Mon Mar 17 2025 05:27:36 GMT+0200 (Eastern European Standard Time)
**Russia Seeks Neutrality Guarantees for Ukraine in Potential Peace Deal**

Russia insists on establishing a peace agreement that ensures Ukraine's neutrality and precludes its NATO membership, raising significant diplomatic tensions.


Alexander Grushko, Russia's deputy foreign minister, has articulated the necessity for "ironclad security guarantees" as part of any upcoming peace negotiations intended to settle the ongoing conflict in Ukraine.

In a bid to end the protracted war in Ukraine, Russia demands assurances on Ukraine's non-alignment with NATO, while U.S. and Ukrainian officials propose a ceasefire as discussions progress.

The article text:

As the conflict in Ukraine continues to unfold, Russia's deputy foreign minister, Alexander Grushko, has called for specific conditions to be included in any potential peace deal. In statements made to the media, Grushko emphasized that any agreement must guarantee that Ukraine remains neutral and is barred from joining NATO. "We will demand that ironclad security guarantees become part of this agreement," he stated, highlighting the necessity for Russia to protect its strategic interests.

This development occurs as diplomatic talks are set to escalate, with U.S. President Donald Trump and Russian President Vladimir Putin expected to engage in dialogue soon. The U.S. and Ukraine have jointly proposed a 30-day ceasefire aimed at halting the ongoing violence, which has persisted since Russia's invasion in 2022. While President Putin indicated his support for a ceasefire, he laid out several tough conditions that must be met for such a halt in hostilities to take place.

One contentious issue remains the control of the Kursk region, where Ukrainian forces previously undertook military actions and captured territory last summer. However, Putin has recently asserted that Russia has regained full control over the area and portrayed Ukrainian forces as isolated. Moreover, he has raised concerns about the feasibility of monitoring and enforcing a ceasefire along the conflict's frontline.

Amidst these discussions, Ukraine's President Volodymyr Zelensky accused Putin of attempting to undermine the diplomatic efforts towards reaching an immediate cessation of hostilities. Meanwhile, U.S. envoy Steve Witkoff, who held talks with Putin in Moscow, shared expectations of a phone call between Trump and Putin in the coming week.

During his campaign, Trump made bold promises to swiftly address the war, claiming he could initiate negotiations with Putin on his first day in office. Notably, a month after his inauguration, Trump engaged in a lengthy conversation with Putin to discuss strategies for rapidly concluding the conflict.

As negotiations evolve, unresolved questions about the status of Russian-occupied territories in Ukraine remain a key point of contention in the peace discussions. Currently, Russia controls approximately 20% of Ukrainian land, underscoring the complexities that surround the ongoing hostilities and the path to a durable peace agreement.

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