In an important diplomatic meeting, UK Prime Minister Sir Keir Starmer welcomed Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky to Downing Street for discussions ahead of an imminent summit in Alaska between US President Donald Trump and Russian President Vladimir Putin. The meeting is seen as crucial as both leaders aim to address the ongoing war in Ukraine and explore the possibility of a ceasefire.
Starmer articulated his belief in a "viable chance" of achieving a ceasefire, emphasizing the need to protect Ukraine's territorial integrity, stating that "international borders must not be changed by force." Zelensky and other key European leaders interconnected with Trump via a joint call, reinforcing their stance on the conflict on Wednesday.
The timing of the meeting demonstrated strong British support for Ukraine, as it was strategically arranged just before the Alaska summit. US Vice-President JD Vance, currently in the UK, stated Trump’s determination to "bring peace to Europe once again," yet the prospect of "swapping territories" raised concerns regarding Ukraine’s territorial concessions to end the conflict.
Ukraine has firmly rejected the notion of surrendering seized territories, including Crimea, while Russia aims to maintain control over these lands. Moscow has been vocal about needing assurances that Ukraine would not join the NATO alliance and about limiting its military capabilities.
In a virtual address to European leaders following the call, Starmer stated that any ceasefire must be durable and backed by security guarantees. He mentioned the establishment of a coalition of European nations, committed to providing military support should the need arise, to ensure Russia adheres to a potential peace agreement. Starmer also acknowledged Trump's efforts in engaging in the peace dialogue after years of stagnation, asserting that there is now a possible path to a ceasefire.
Sir Alex Younger, former head of MI6, remarked that Trump could potentially be pivotal in resolving the crisis, although he cautioned that Putin might exploit the situation. Younger stressed that the conflict transcends mere territorial discussions, more so concerning Ukraine's sovereignty.
During his visit, Vice-President Vance highlighted the longstanding alliance between the US and UK, underscoring the bilateral commitment to peace and conflict resolution. Following the European leaders’ discussions, Trump indicated the possibility of facilitating a meeting involving Zelensky and Putin aimed at clarifying their stances. He also warned of "severe consequences" for Putin if he refuses to engage in discussions for peace post-summit.
Zelensky, participating from Berlin after meeting with German Chancellor Friedrich Merz, stated that the US stands ready to continue supporting Ukraine and condemned Russia's intentions, asserting that “Putin cannot fool us.”