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Ortega Aims to Extend Presidency by One Year Amid Anti‑Opposition Drive

Nicaragua’s longtime president seeks to add a year to his term, a move that could cement his control and further restrict opposition.

Source: bbc.co.uk1 min read
President Daniel Ortega standing at an event
President Daniel Ortega standing at an event

In brief

President Daniel Ortega has proposed extending his presidential term by an additional year, a decision that follows the 2024 shift from a five‑year to a six‑year term. The move is part of a larger constitutional reform package that also seeks to bar certain opposition figures from running for office. Analysts warn that the change would further entrench Ortega’s lengthy hold on power, as the country has seen widespread suppression of dissent in recent years. The National Assembly is expected to approve the extension in September, potentially setting a precedent for continued political dominance.

Nicaragua's president Daniel Ortega announced that the National Assembly will extend his presidential term by an additional year, adding to a series of constitutional changes that have tightened his grip on power.

The proposal follows a 2024 amendment that extended the term from five to six years and the 2014 repeal of presidential term limits. In conjunction with the additional year, lawmakers plan to remove opposition figures labelled as "traitors" or "coup plotters" from future elections.

Background of the Reform

Since 2007, Ortega has been at the helm of Nicaragua, a tenure that has increasingly become authoritarian. Political opponents have been jailed, exiled, de‑citizenised, and their homes confiscated and sold, according to United Nations reports. The most recent presidential elections in November 2021 were tainted by a hostile crackdown that left only fringe candidates able to run.

Potential Impact

Extending the term would solidify Ortega’s ability to remain in office while simultaneously marginalising opposition voices. The new constitutional package places the National Assembly in a decisive role over the country’s power structure, setting a precedent for further consolidation of control.

Officials expect the national legislature to vote on the amendment in September. If passed, the extended term would mark the 20th year of Ortega's rule.

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