Germany's Merz Acknowledges Past Defence Shortcomings While Strengthening Ties with UK

Sat Jul 19 2025 05:55:13 GMT+0300 (Eastern European Summer Time)
Germany's Merz Acknowledges Past Defence Shortcomings While Strengthening Ties with UK

Chancellor Friedrich Merz admits Europe must bolster its own defence efforts, emphasizing a renewed commitment to transatlantic relations and a UK-German friendship treaty during a recent interview.


In his first broadcast interview as chancellor, Friedrich Merz recognized Europe's shortfalls in self-defence funding while advocating for enhanced cooperation with the UK and a strategic response to US tariffs. The newly formed UK-Germany pact also addresses migration challenges and promotes youth exchanges.


German Chancellor Friedrich Merz has openly accepted criticism from the United States regarding Europe's reliance on American defence funding, declaring that Europe has historically been a "free-rider." In an exclusive interview with the BBC's Nick Robinson, Merz stated, “We know we have to do more on our own and we have been free-riders in the past,” reaffirming Europe’s commitment to increasing its defence contributions. This admission comes amid a backdrop of heightened transatlantic tensions and the ongoing war in Ukraine, which Merz characterized as a major threat to European stability and values.

Merz's visit to the UK aims to strengthen defence ties under the framework of a recently signed friendship treaty between the two nations. This agreement seeks not only to address defence but also irregular migration and educational exchanges. During the interview, Merz reflected on his relationship with US President Donald Trump, stating they are aligned in their goals and maintain frequent communication. "We are trying to bring this war to an end," Merz noted, reflecting a united front against the challenges posed by Russia.

In the wake of US Vice-President JD Vance's critical remarks about European nations' defence spending, Merz acknowledges the need for Germany to adapt. Notably, he quickly enacted constitutional changes to facilitate significant increases in Germany's military budget since taking office in May. This decision underscores a shift away from reliance on US support, as Merz emphasized the urgency of bolstering Germany's military capabilities.

Looking towards the future, the chancellor outlined collaborative efforts among Germany, the UK, and France, coining their alliance as the E3. This partnership will focus on not only defence but also economic growth. He expressed optimism about deepening cooperation with British Prime Minister Keir Starmer, with plans for Macron's upcoming visit to Berlin.

With Trump's proposed tariffs on EU exports looming, Merz voiced concern over their potential impact, labeling them "unacceptable" and detrimental to Germany's economy. As negotiations unfold, he expressed hope for a resolution that would spare European nations from severe financial consequences.

Additionally, the friendship treaty addresses pressing issues related to illegal migration across the English Channel, with Germany vowing to implement legal changes to deter smugglers. Both leaders also discussed plans for educational exchanges, aiming to foster ties between the younger generations of both countries.

Ultimately, Merz's assertive leadership style and commitment to fortifying Germany’s role in European security and defence reflects an evolving political landscape in Europe, emphasizing collaboration, resilience, and the necessity of self-sufficiency in the face of global challenges.

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