The defendants face serious charges including “homicide through negligence,” fraud, and forgery. Many have publicly denied any wrongdoing, asserting that their decisions were made with the intent of providing proper care. Dr. Firat Sari, one of the accused, claimed that their actions followed established medical procedures.

As the trial commenced, demonstrations erupted outside the courthouse in Istanbul, with protestors vocally demanding accountability and calling for the closure of corrupt private hospitals. The investigation into these allegations began after an anonymous tip-off in March 2023, which has resulted in the revocation of licenses for ten hospitals implicated in the case.

With the potential for lengthy prison sentences looming, this trial spotlights significant issues concerning ethics in healthcare, the commercialization of medicine, and the implications of profit-driven healthcare systems on patient welfare in Turkey. The case has ignited a broader debate on how such practices can jeopardize vulnerable populations, particularly newborns in need of critical care.