Zurab K. Tsereteli, the polarizing Georgian-Russian sculptor whose monumental sculptures often sparked controversy, passed away at the age of 91 on April 27, 2025, in Moscow. Known for his lavish creations, including statues of prominent figures like Peter the Great and Vladimir Putin, Tsereteli's legacy is marked by starkly divided public perception.
Zurab Tsereteli: Controversial Russian Sculptor Passes Away at 91

Zurab Tsereteli: Controversial Russian Sculptor Passes Away at 91
Obituary of a divisive artist whose grand works polarized opinions globally.
Born in Georgia, Tsereteli became a prominent figure in the post-Soviet art landscape by creating sculptures that often aligned with governmental authorities, particularly in Russia. His assistant, Sergei Shagulashvili, confirmed his death, and Russian President Vladimir Putin recognized Tsereteli’s contributions to Russian culture in a condolence message.
One of Tsereteli’s most notable works, a bronze statue of Vladimir Putin dressed in judo attire, faced such backlash that it never left his gallery. Despite this, his work reflects both an extravagant artistic style and a strategic navigation of political landscapes, making him the unofficial artist of the Kremlin during the 1990s.
In addition to his Russian works, Tsereteli built the Freedom Monument in Tbilisi, which replaced a statue of Lenin after Georgia sought independence from Soviet influence. His decision to maintain ties with Russia has drawn criticism from many Georgians, yet his contributions to art are recognized internationally.
Tsereteli's impact will undoubtedly be debated for years to come, as his works remain emblematic of the intersection between art, politics, and public sentiment in modern history.
One of Tsereteli’s most notable works, a bronze statue of Vladimir Putin dressed in judo attire, faced such backlash that it never left his gallery. Despite this, his work reflects both an extravagant artistic style and a strategic navigation of political landscapes, making him the unofficial artist of the Kremlin during the 1990s.
In addition to his Russian works, Tsereteli built the Freedom Monument in Tbilisi, which replaced a statue of Lenin after Georgia sought independence from Soviet influence. His decision to maintain ties with Russia has drawn criticism from many Georgians, yet his contributions to art are recognized internationally.
Tsereteli's impact will undoubtedly be debated for years to come, as his works remain emblematic of the intersection between art, politics, and public sentiment in modern history.