Despite pushback from legal experts and human rights advocates, Museveni has justified the military trials by asserting that crimes involving firearms necessitate prompt legal resolution to ensure national stability, an assertion he shared in a lengthy social media post. Magini claimed that the civilian judicial system was overloaded with various non-violent cases, thus hindering swift justice for gun-related offenses.

Besigye, who has been a prominent figure in Ugandan politics and is known for his failed presidential bids against Museveni since the late 1990s, criticized the military court jurisdiction, advocating for his case to be heard in a civilian court where he believes he would receive fairer treatment. Activists, including the UN human rights chief, have voiced concerns that civilians tried in military courts lack adequate due process, with calls for an end to the practice of using military detention against political opponents.

Revelations about Besigye's arrest reportedly indicate it was strategically planned, amplifying fears of politically motivated detentions under the Museveni administration. As the countdown to 2024 continues, the political strife between Museveni's administration and opposition factions hints at a tumultuous atmosphere in Uganda's political arena in the coming months.

Museveni's remarks in defense of military trials also suggest an unwavering stance on maintaining what he perceives as peace in the East African nation, reflecting the complexities of governance and civil rights under his continued leadership, which has now spanned over three decades.