The EU has actively pressured Israel to lift restrictions and allow essential supplies—primarily food and medical aid—into Gaza, where many residents are facing severe hunger and displacement due to the ongoing war. The latest aid distribution initiative, introduced with backing from Israel and the United States, began in late May after an extensive blockade lasted 80 days. However, the assistance provided was insufficient to meet the high demand, often hampered by violence and logistical challenges.

Kaja Kallas, the EU's chief diplomat, confirmed the agreement during an interview, specifying the number of trucks and crossings that would be opened to facilitate aid distribution. Further details were elaborated on by the European Commission during a news briefing, highlighting an organized strategy to ensure effective delivery of desperately needed resources, including food and water, to the people of Gaza.

This shift in policy by Israel marks a significant response to international calls for humanitarian support, amidst growing scrutiny over its actions in the region.