SpaceX's founder Elon Musk has indicated that the first mission to Mars could launch as early as next year, contingent on the resolution of technical issues following recent rocket test failures. Initial human landings are projected for 2029, though a more conservative estimate places them in 2031.
SpaceX Aims for Mars Mission Launch Next Year Despite Test Setbacks

SpaceX Aims for Mars Mission Launch Next Year Despite Test Setbacks
Elon Musk announces plans for the first Mars mission with SpaceX's Starship rocket by the end of next year, while addressing recent test failures.
SpaceX founder Elon Musk has expressed optimism about launching the first mission to Mars by the end of 2024, despite the company facing challenges with multiple test failures of its Starship rocket. During a recent post on the social media platform X, Musk noted that initial human landings on Mars could occur as early as 2029, although 2031 is deemed a more feasible target.
The Starship rocket, which measures an unprecedented 123 meters, plays a critical role in Musk's vision to establish a human presence on Mars. However, the spacecraft's testing phase has been marred by setbacks, including a recent explosion shortly after liftoff from Texas. This incident, labeled a "rapid unscheduled disassembly," was the second such failure this year. Debris from the destruction fell into the waters off the Bahamas, leading SpaceX to initiate a review of the incident to ascertain the underlying causes, particularly following the loss of several engines.
The Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) has mandated that SpaceX conduct a thorough investigation before resuming flight operations. Concurrently, NASA is eyeing the potential use of a modified Starship for its Artemis program, which aims to facilitate crewed missions to the Moon.
In line with his ambitious plans, Musk mentioned that the first mission to Mars will transport the Tesla humanoid robot, "Optimus." This robot, unveiled last year, is designed to carry out everyday tasks and is expected to be priced between $20,000 and $30,000.
In addition to its Mars ambitions, SpaceX successfully launched its Falcon 9 rocket, transporting a crew to the International Space Station (ISS) as part of a mission to return two astronauts who have been stranded due to technical challenges with their spacecraft.