A lawsuit led by Texas Attorney General Ken Paxton accuses BlackRock, Vanguard, and State Street of conspiring to diminish coal production to combat climate change. In a federal court, BlackRock's lawyer characterized the lawsuit as lacking merit, highlighting the pre-existing decline in the coal market. As climate-related financial stances face scrutiny, Texas has tightened its actions against banking firms regarding climate policies.
Texas Lawsuit Accuses Major Investment Firms of Coal Conspiracy, Firms Deny Allegations

Texas Lawsuit Accuses Major Investment Firms of Coal Conspiracy, Firms Deny Allegations
BlackRock and other investment giants face a legal claim in Texas alleging illegal collusion aimed at reducing coal production for climate change efforts, which they contest as unfounded.
The lawsuit filed by Texas Attorney General Ken Paxton against several major investment firms, including BlackRock, Vanguard, and State Street, raises significant legal and environmental questions. The central claim is that these firms allegedly engaged in an illegal conspiracy to limit coal production to address climate change concerns. This unusual case unfolds in a federal court in Texas, where arguments to dismiss the litigation were heard on Monday.
The core accusation revolves around the assertion that key investors conspired to reduce coal output, with BlackRock’s chief executive, Laurence D. Fink, previously advocating for corporate greenhouse gas reduction targets. However, Gregg Costa, representing BlackRock, argued that the claims are detached from economic reality, emphasizing that the decline of the coal market has been ongoing for decades due to various factors not related to any alleged collusion.
The lawsuit reflects Texas's proactive stance against financial institutions perceived to be undermining fossil fuel industries, a vital sector in the state’s economy. Texas recently enacted laws prohibiting state dealings with firms accused of boycotting the energy sector, tightening the grip on the intersection of finance and environmental policy.
As political dynamics shift in Washington, many financial firms have recalibrated their positions regarding climate initiatives, leading to withdrawals from prominent environmental coalitions. BlackRock and State Street have distanced themselves from associations like Climate Action 100+, while Vanguard had not previously participated in such a group. The case highlights a growing tension between state and corporate entities regarding climate action and investment practices in an era of increasing scrutiny.