Mohsen Mahdawi, a pro-Palestinian activist and Columbia University student, was arrested during a citizenship interview, prompting concerns over retaliation for his activism. Legal challenges are mounted in response to a broader immigration crackdown linked to political activism.
Immigration Detention Sparks Controversy Over Free Speech for Palestinian Activists

Immigration Detention Sparks Controversy Over Free Speech for Palestinian Activists
The arrest of a Columbia University student during his U.S. citizenship interview raises questions about the intersection of immigration enforcement and advocacy.
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A significant incident has emerged highlighting tensions between immigration enforcement and freedom of expression, as Mohsen Mahdawi, a prominent student activist at Columbia University, was detained by immigration authorities while attending an interview for his U.S. citizenship. His lawyer, Luna Droubi, claims that Mahdawi's arrest was a direct response to his advocacy for Palestinian rights amid ongoing protests about the Israel-Gaza conflict.
Mahdawi, who holds a green card, is set to graduate from Columbia next month. He was taken into custody in Colchester, Vermont, where immigration officials reportedly acted against him for his participation in demonstrations on campus concerning the recent conflicts in Gaza. The nature of his detainment has drawn sharp criticism from civil rights advocates, arguing it constitutes an attack on free speech and advocacy.
According to video shared on social media, he can be seen being escorted by officers, further emphasizing the gravity of the situation. Droubi stated, “This is a retaliatory action aimed at silencing voices that speak out about injustices,” and urged for Mahdawi's immediate release, emphasizing the constitutional rights at stake. A federal court has since granted a temporary restraining order against ICE's potential actions to transfer or expel Mahdawi.
Born in a refugee camp in the West Bank and brought to the U.S. in 2014, Mahdawi has co-founded the Palestinian Student Society at Columbia and has publicly criticized Israeli military actions, including accusations of genocide during an interview on CBS's 60 Minutes, which Israel has refuted.
His arrest appears part of a broader trend of increased scrutiny and enforcement of immigration policies under the previous Trump administration, with reports indicating that upwards of 300 foreign students had their visas revoked last month. Critics argue that such actions label students as threats under the guise of combating antisemitism while undermining civil liberties.
In the context of this ongoing issue, Vermont Senator Bernie Sanders publicly denounced the actions taken against Mahdawi, asserting that he deserves due legal process and should be released immediately. This incident, alongside related cases involving other university students like Rumeysa Ozturk from Tufts University and Mahmoud Khalil from Columbia, raises pressing questions about the implications of immigration policy as it intersects with political activism on campuses.
The situation remains dynamic, with ongoing legal proceedings that could redefine the boundaries of immigration authority and civil rights in light of political discourse surrounding sensitive international issues.