NEW YORK (AP) — The U.S. Department of Health and Human Services (HHS) has announced a new strategy to expand the use of artificial intelligence across its operations, building on earlier initiatives from previous administrations.
HHS describes this plan as a “first step” towards making operations more efficient while coordinating AI use between its divisions. The comprehensive strategy outlines ambitious aims, suggesting potential innovations in patient data analysis and drug development.
Deputy HHS Secretary Jim O’Neill noted in the strategy's introduction, “For too long, our Department has been bogged down by bureaucracy and busy work. It is time to tear down these barriers to progress and unite in our use of technology to Make America Healthy Again.”
Although there is enthusiasm surrounding the potential for increased efficiency, skepticism remains. Experts have raised concerns regarding the safeguarding of personal health information as HHS ramps up its AI efforts, especially under Health Secretary Robert F. Kennedy Jr.'s leadership, who has previously faced criticism over medical data management.
As part of the new approach, HHS aims to foster a “try-first” culture, having previously made AI tools like ChatGPT available for staff. The strategy identifies five key pillars, including the establishment of risk management governance and the provision of resources for AI tools.
Experts like Oren Etzioni, founder of a nonprofit fighting political deepfakes, acknowledge the speed of AI deployment must not compromise safety. He emphasized the need for transparency and rigorous standards due to the sensitive nature of health data involved. Other researchers echoed similar concerns, questioning the specifics of the department's risk management strategies and the potential for data misuse.
