A police operation in Italy led to the arrest of 38 individuals and the seizure of over 2,100 forged artworks linked to some of the most iconic modern artists. The investigation, sparked by the discovery of counterfeit pieces belonging to a businessman in Pisa, has revealed a broad network spanning several European countries.
Major European Forgery Ring Uncovered: 2,100 Fake Artworks Seized in Italy

Major European Forgery Ring Uncovered: 2,100 Fake Artworks Seized in Italy
Italian authorities have dismantled an extensive criminal network that forged and sold works by renowned artists, including Banksy and Warhol, with potential sales valued at €200 million.
Italian authorities have announced the dismantling of a significant criminal network dedicated to forging and selling artworks attributed to some of the most celebrated names in modern art. In a coordinated operation involving the Carabinieri cultural squad and the Pisa prosecutors’ office, police seized over 2,100 counterfeit artworks, including pieces associated with notable artists like Banksy, Andy Warhol, and Pablo Picasso, valued at an estimated €200 million ($213 million).
The investigation has culminated in the arrest of 38 individuals on charges including conspiracy to handle stolen goods, forgery, and illegal sale of artworks. Italian prosecutors reported the identification of six forgery workshops across Europe, specifically in areas such as Tuscany and Venice. The operation was ignited earlier this year when authorities confiscated approximately 200 fake pieces from a Pisa businessman’s collection, specifically including a reproduction of a drawing credited to Italian painter Amedeo Modigliani.
Through police raids in Italy, Spain, and Belgium, law enforcement was able to apprehend individuals linked to multiple forgeries, mastering works from more than 30 renowned artists, including Vincent Van Gogh, Claude Monet, Salvador Dali, and Jackson Pollock. Pisa Chief Prosecutor Teresa Angela Camelio deemed this operation "the biggest act of protection" for Banksy’s estate, highlighting the ongoing risks faced by artworks in the realm of criminal activities.
Many of Banksy's creations, typically displayed on public surfaces, have become frequent targets for thieves; notably, just months ago, two individuals were arrested for stealing his iconic piece, "Girl with Balloon," from a London gallery. Similarly, Warhol's artwork has also been impacted by theft, with a recent heist resulting in the disappearance of two pieces from a gallery in the Netherlands.
As the art world continues to grapple with these issues, this significant bust serves as a stark reminder of the ongoing struggle against art forgery and theft, raising important questions regarding the protection and authenticity of today’s most coveted artworks.