Musicians in Syria Face Uncertainty Under New Islamist Leadership

In the wake of a civil war that shaped Syria's vibrant music scene, musicians are now cautiously approaching a government led by Hayat Tahrir al-Sham (HTS). Emerging from a backdrop of repression, the electronic and heavy metal music genres flourished during the conflict, as artistic expression found space amidst chaos. But with HTS, a group with roots tied to extremist organizations, taking power, artists like DJ Maher Green express hope for rational dialogue while preparing to make their voices heard.

The struggle for creative freedom has a complicated history in Syria, where the Assad regime imposed stringent controls over artistic expression, perceiving heavy metal as a subversive threat. However, widening spaces for creativity emerged during the war years as musicians and organizers built relationships with authorities out of necessity. Now they stand at a crossroads, contemplating what the HTS's rule means for their future.

While some artists like Nael al-Hadidi ponder the mass exodus of fellow musicians who have fled Syria, others, like Wajd Khair, are ready to reclaim their creative space. "We have to be more bold," Khair asserts, reflecting determination amid uncertainty. The artistic community is challenging the inspection of their freedoms amid HTS's promises of respect for rights—a balance that remains delicate.

Encouraging developments surfaced quickly after HTS's takeover, such as public singing events and the resilience of cultural spaces. Yet the closure and swift reopening of the Opera House serves as a reminder of the volatility artists face. Musicians like Green express urgency in uniting their voices to advocate for cultural identity before HTS becomes preoccupied with governance.

As Syria’s music scene stands resilient after years of turmoil, it now faces an unpredictable future under the Islamist leadership, evoking both hope and apprehension for what lies ahead.