Fighting between Thailand and Cambodia remains intense as it enters its second consecutive day, resulting in the deaths of at least 16 individuals and forcing tens of thousands to flee their homes. The recent escalation stems from a long-standing border dispute that dates back over a century.
In Thailand’s Ubon Ratchathani and Surin provinces, the clashes have wounded numerous individuals and displaced over 100,000 people. Meanwhile, around 1,500 families have been evacuated from Oddar Meanchey province in Cambodia.
Malaysia's Prime Minister Anwar Ibrahim has urged both nations to immediately cease hostilities. In a post on Facebook, Anwar remarked on the willingness shown by both Taipei and Phnom Penh to pursue a peaceful resolution. Thailand's military reports indicate that 14 civilians and one soldier have died, while Cambodian officials confirmed one civilian fatality in Oddar Meanchey.
The United States has echoed the call for an end to hostilities, emphasizing the necessity for protecting civilian lives and pursuing peaceful negotiations. Tommy Pigott, a spokesman for the State Department, expressed grave concern regarding the violence erupting along the border.
China has also voiced its worries regarding the escalating conflict, advocating for dialogue and consultation to resolve issues. Other countries and organizations, including Australia, the European Union, and France, have likewise advocated for peace, with the UN Security Council expected to convene on the matter soon.
Cambodia's Prime Minister Hun Manet has called upon the UN Security Council to step in and halt what he describes as Thailand’s aggression. The hostilities reportedly began after conflicting allegations over military actions; Thailand claims Cambodian forces utilized drones for surveillance, while Cambodia accuses Thai troops of breaching agreements to encroach near a significant historical site, the Khmer-Hindu temple.
This resurgence of tensions follows a history of sporadic clashes and deteriorating relations, particularly since the death of a Cambodian soldier in May, which sent diplomatic ties into a downward spiral not seen in over a decade.
