Family’s Hardship on Diego Garcia: Striving for Normalcy Amidst Isolation

Mon Dec 23 2024 00:17:55 GMT+0200 (Eastern European Standard Time)
Family’s Hardship on Diego Garcia: Striving for Normalcy Amidst Isolation

A Sri Lankan Tamil family recounts their challenging experience in a migrant camp on the secretive British Indian Ocean territory of Diego Garcia, where they faced confinement and adversity while raising their children.


The article highlights the struggles of a Sri Lankan Tamil family who found themselves confined in a migrant camp on Diego Garcia after attempting to reach Canada. Despite living in harsh conditions, they sought to create a semblance of normalcy for their children, demonstrating resilience and adaptability. Recently relocated to the UK, their future remains uncertain as they navigate their asylum claims.



On the remote British island of Diego Garcia, a strategic military site in the Indian Ocean, a Sri Lankan Tamil family strives to maintain a sense of normalcy despite enduring years of confinement in a makeshift migrant camp. The story centers on Shanthi, whose family, consisting of a husband and two young children, faced the harsh realities of life within what she describes as "like an open prison."

Shanthi, who fled Sri Lanka due to persecution linked to the Tamil Tigers, originally embarked on a perilous journey to Canada in 2021. However, after their fishing boat began to sink, they were rescued by the Royal Navy and taken to Diego Garcia, where they were placed in a heavily monitored camp. Originally hopeful for a new life in Canada, the family quickly adjusted to their confining environment, even finding unique ways to entertain and educate their children.

To cope with the absence of formal education, Shanthi utilized her teaching background to provide English lessons in the camp, creating a desk for her children from wooden pallets. When boredom set in, she introduced dance lessons, drawing from her training in Bharatanatyam.

Despite the daunting circumstances, including constant surveillance, inadequate food, and the threat of vermin, the family attempted to cultivate a sense of community among fellow Tamils in the camp. Shanthi spoke of growing vegetables using local resources and overcoming the challenges of a foreign diet by infusing American food with Sri Lankan flavors.

The psychological impacts of living in such harsh conditions soon became apparent, with reports of self-harm and distress among the children. Shanthi’s daughter, facing trauma and helplessness, actively contemplated self-harm and struggled with fears of the unknown.

After three years of limited freedom, a breakthrough arrived when the UK's government decided to relocate the family to the UK under urgent welfare considerations. However, their subsequent arrival came with the reality of cold surroundings to which they were unaccustomed, and the daunting task of applying for asylum loomed ahead.

Although their immediate fears of confinement were alleviated, the family’s long-term future remains uncertain. They face the arduous process of asylum claims in the UK, with possible repatriation to Sri Lanka if unsuccessful. Shanthi holds on to a small shell as a memento from their time on Diego Garcia, hoping to weave a chain from it as a symbol of resilience.

Ultimately, the story unfolds as a testament to the efforts of a family caught in geopolitical strife, showcasing their spirit as they navigate the complexities of identity, displacement, and the pursuit of safety and normality amidst adversity.

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