Ghana's Chief Justice Gertrude Torkornoo Dismissed Amid Controversy

Ghana's President John Mahama has fired the country's Chief Justice Gertrude Torkornoo following a recommendation by an inquiry.

She had been on suspension since April after complaints were lodged against her in petitions by three individuals.

A president-appointed commission found that grounds of stated misbehaviour... had been established and recommended her removal from office, Mahama's office said on Monday. Ms Torkornoo has dismissed the allegations as unfounded and politically motivated.

The presidency stated Mahama was required to act in accordance with the committee's recommendations; however, critics fear it sets a worrying precedent that undermines judicial independence.

The commission's investigation reportedly reviewed 10,000 pages of evidence from 13 witnesses. Torkornoo testified and presented 12 other witnesses, including expert testimonies.

Along with her removal as Chief Justice, she lost her position as a Supreme Court judge due to findings of unlawful expenditure of public funds linked to her travel. Allegations also included bypassing appointment procedures for Supreme Court judges and abusing power in judicial employee transfers.

Nominated in 2023 by former President Nana Akufo-Addo, Ms Torkornoo became Ghana's third female chief justice, making her the first sitting chief justice to be investigated and dismissed. Critics argue that the decision could erode judicial independence and allow the executive to exert undue influence on judges, leading to diminished public trust in the legal system.

Legal experts, including William Nyarko from the Africa Centre for Law and Accountability, have called for a review of the laws governing the removal of a chief justice, arguing existing criteria leave room for manipulation. Despite her dismissal, Ms Torkornoo has the option to challenge the decision in court.