SACRAMENTO, Calif (AP) — California is set to make history as the first state to prohibit most law enforcement officials, including federal immigration agents, from wearing face coverings while performing their official duties after Governor Gavin Newsom signed the bill on Saturday.

The law stems from heightened tensions following immigration raids in Los Angeles, where federal agents concealed their identities with masks. These raids sparked significant protests, prompting responses from both city officials and the National Guard.

This legislation faces scrutiny regarding its applicability to federal agents, with a Department of Homeland Security official criticizing the bill as 'despicable,' suggesting that it could jeopardize the safety of law enforcement officials.

Newsom, advocating for transparency and public trust, indicated the ban represents a significant pushback against perceived federal overreach. The law makes allowances for undercover agents and medical personnel but specifically targets items such as neck gators and ski masks.

Despite the enactment of this law, enforcement on federal agents remains precarious, particularly in light of threats from the Department of Homeland Security to take 'appropriate measures' against states not complying with immigration detainers.

Critics, including representatives from the Trump administration, argue that face coverings are essential for the safety of officers who face increasing harassment during their duties. However, proponents of the ban argue it will enhance accountability and public safety by reducing impersonations and enforcing a more open police presence.

The legislation forms part of a broader progressive agenda in California that includes measures restricting immigration enforcement near schools and healthcare facilities, demonstrating the state's ongoing battle against federal immigration policies under the previous administration.