Belgian Prince Fails Court Challenge for Social Security Benefits Despite Royal Allowance

A Brussels court has rejected Prince Laurent's request for social security benefits on top of his annual royal allowance of nearly £300,000. The court ruled that he does not qualify as self-employed or an employee, although it recognized he may be entitled to a pension. The decision has stirred debates around social security rights for royals versus the general population.

Belgian Prince Laurent, the younger sibling of King Philippe, has faced defeat in his attempt to secure social security benefits despite receiving a royal allowance of €388,000 (£295,850; $376,000) last year. The Brussels court ruled against him on the basis that he does not fit the criteria of self-employed or employed status, which are necessary for accessing social security benefits.

Prince Laurent, 61, contended that his royal duties, alongside his decade-long management of an animal welfare charity, merited consideration for social security provisions. He framed his argument as a pursuit of principle rather than financial gain, asserting in an interview with Belgian broadcaster RTBF that his historical ties to the state equitable place him on equal footing with other residents seeking social security.

The court's ruling recognized inconsistencies in existing legislation, indicating that Prince Laurent could be eligible for a pension; however, various legal gaps prevented that entitlement from being fulfilled. His attorney, Olivier Rijckaert, emphasized that the prince's claim was reflective of broader issues within Belgian social security law, which serves all residents, irrespective of their wealth status.

Despite having approximately €5,000 (£4,300; $5,500) per month remaining after expenses, Prince Laurent stated that the absence of social security benefits, particularly around medical reimbursements, poses a challenge to his family's welfare. The prince has raised concerns about the sustainability of their financial situation given that his royal allowance is set to diminish upon his death.

This legal challenge emerged after Laurent's initial application for benefits was declined, leading to a court hearing in November 2024. Notably, Prince Laurent is known for previous controversies, which have earned him the moniker "prince maudit" or "cursed prince." His notoriety includes a 2018 incident where the federal parliament chose to reduce his monthly allowance following unauthorized attendance at a Chinese reception in uniform, and prior criticisms related to his travels to Libya during Gaddafi's reign.

As Prince Laurent and his team ponder their next steps, including a possible appeal, the case has ignited discussions around the treatment of royal figures within social safety nets compared to ordinary citizens, raising questions about equity in social security access in Belgium.