**Baltic States Unplug from Russian Power Grid, Integrate into EU Network**

Fri Feb 21 2025 20:46:28 GMT+0200 (Eastern European Standard Time)
**Baltic States Unplug from Russian Power Grid, Integrate into EU Network**

The Baltic nations of Estonia, Latvia, and Lithuania prepare for a historic energy transition away from Russia's control.


In a pivotal move driven by security concerns and energy independence, the Baltic states aim to solidify their integration into the European Union's energy framework while mitigating risks associated with their previous power grid ties to Russia.

Over three decades after detaching from the Soviet Union, Estonia, Latvia, and Lithuania are poised to officially disconnect from Russia's electricity grid this weekend, making a significant shift toward joining the European Union's network. This transition will commence with residents advised to be ready for potential disruptions, akin to preparations typically made in anticipation of severe weather conditions. The region's authorities have urged the populace to stock essential supplies and limit lifts and traffic signal usage in certain areas during this transition period.

A countdown clock in Lithuania's capital will mark the occasion, which will witness attendance from key figures, including EU chief Ursula von der Leyen. The disconnection from the Brell power grid, which has provided electricity to these nations since World War Two, has been a long-envisioned objective meant to bolster their energy security. This grid, encompassing Belarus, Russia, Estonia, Latvia, and Lithuania, has been predominantly under Russian control, invoking concerns over geopolitical pressure.

Lithuania's Energy Minister, Zygimantas Vaiciunas, emphasized that this strategic move aims to eliminate Russia's leverage in the energy sector, which has been prone to exploitation for political aims. Experts, including Prof. David Smith from the University of Glasgow, noted that severing ties with the power grid underlines a decisive break from the past dependency on Russian electricity.

As tensions in the region escalated following Russia's invasion of Ukraine, fears of retaliation have emerged, leading to precautionary measures incurring the establishment of the Baltic Sentry NATO mission. This vigilance follows accusations from Estonia regarding damage to vital power links by ships associated with Russia's oil tanker operations.

Concerns over potential threats have heightened, with Latvia's President Edgars Rinkēvičs and Prime Minister Evika Silina acknowledging the inherent risks of the transition. They have assured that contingency plans are in place, and ongoing emergency exercises aim to ensure preparedness against possible attacks.

Furthermore, Estonia's Cybersecurity Centre is on alert for disinformation campaigns that may arise during this period. Cybersecurity threats have reportedly surged since the conflict in Ukraine began, reflecting a broader trend of governmental and economic warfare methodology employed by hostile actors. The Baltic states are expected to continue monitoring potential misinformation and are committed to enhancing their resilience throughout this significant transition.

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