Denmark has announced a $4.2 billion (£3.2 billion) increase in defense spending aimed at enhancing security in the Arctic and North Atlantic regions, including Greenland.

The plan also involves procuring 16 additional F-35 fighter jets from the United States, raising its fleet of advanced jets to a total of 43.

Denmark's Defence Minister, Troels Lund Poulsen, indicated that this agreement would significantly bolster the capabilities of the Danish Armed Forces in the area.

Strategically located at a junction between North America, Russia, and Europe, the Arctic has become a focal point for geopolitical interests. The Danish defense ministry highlighted that its military's primary role is security and defense within the NATO framework.

Michael Hyldgaard, Chief of Defence, reiterated that the task of the Armed Forces is to ensure security throughout the Kingdom, which includes Greenland, the Faroe Islands, and Denmark itself.

In collaboration with the governments of Greenland and the Faroe Islands, Denmark's defense package aims to address rising concerns over Arctic sovereignty and military presence from outside powers.

The proposed investment plans comprise two new Arctic ships, maritime patrol aircraft, drones, and early warning radar systems. Importantly, a new Arctic command headquarters will be established in Nuuk, Greenland, accompanied by a specialized military unit under the Joint Arctic Command.

Further, Denmark is set to fund an undersea cable that will connect Greenland and mainland Denmark, enhancing communication and operational capabilities.

Greenland's strategic location makes it critical between North America and Europe, leading to renewed interest in its natural resources, including rare earth minerals and uranium. Historically, the island has played a vital role for U.S. military interests, being home to both a radar base and a significant American space facility. In past discussions, former President Donald Trump emphasized Greenland's importance for monitoring regional movements of Chinese and Russian vessels.

The growing focus on Greenland underscores its pivotal role in defense strategies, as the territory remains an essential component of the Danish kingdom while pursuing broader autonomy.