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India's Government Intensifies Repression Amidst Pakistan Conflict

The arrest of a political science professor highlights the Indian government's crackdown on dissent and critical voices following recent military tensions with Pakistan.

By Alex Travelli and Suhasini RajSource: nytimes.com1 min read

In brief

In response to military actions against Pakistan, the Indian government has intensified its repression of dissenting voices, as showcased by the arrest of political science professor Ali Khan Mahmudabad for criticizing support for war.

India’s government is exhibiting a stern approach towards dissent as tensions escalate in the aftermath of recent military interactions with Pakistan. The arrest of prominent figures, including political science professor Ali Khan Mahmudabad, indicates a broader campaign targeting individuals and organizations viewed as critical of the government's actions. This crackdown follows a four-day military conflict that concluded without a decisive outcome, exacerbating sensitivities within the Indian leadership regarding domestic criticism.Professor Mahmudabad faced legal challenges after publicly admonishing those advocating for war, stating that the nation should not overlook the persecution faced by its minority Muslim population, amid widespread nationalist sentiments following a violent attack in Kashmir. His stance has sparked considerable reaction, with his earlier messages on social media expressing concerns over increasing calls for revenge against Pakistan after the massacre of Hindu tourists on April 22 during a deadly attack.The professor's criticism was met with swift action as he was arrested at his residence in Delhi and charged with threatening India’s sovereignty. The complaint, reportedly filed by a Haryana resident, underscores a climate where intellectual discourse is becoming increasingly perilous under Prime Minister Narendra Modi's decade-long administration, characterized by legal reprisals against various critics, including journalists, educators, and business leaders.The government’s decision to detain Mahmudabad not only reflects its sensitivity to opposition but also signifies the ongoing struggle for free speech in India, especially during times of national crisis.

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