Israel has intensified its military operations in Gaza City in preparation for a planned offensive aimed at seizing control of the territory's largest urban area. The ongoing bombardments, which have resulted in nearly 64 deaths and around 300 injuries in a single day, have generated significant concern for the nearly one million Palestinians residing there. Residents have reported relentless explosions, particularly in the city's northern and eastern districts, which heightens fears of further humanitarian disasters.
The Hamas-controlled health ministry estimates that the death toll since the start of Israel's extensive military campaign on October 7, in response to the initial Hamas-led attacks that killed approximately 1,200 Israelis, has surged to 62,686, with over 157,951 individuals injured. Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu has publicly committed to defeating Hamas, insisting on the continuation of the offensive despite facing international scrutiny and internal pressure from families of hostages presently held by Hamas.
The Israel Defence Forces (IDF) have confirmed ongoing military operations, including airstrikes and tank fire targeting various neighborhoods like Zeitoun, Shejayia, and Sabra, while troops have returned to the Jabalia refugee camp area, expanding their engagement in the conflict. As preparations intensify, Israel is reportedly mobilizing around 60,000 reservists to participate in the campaign, which has not yet fully commenced.
In a move indicating the severe deteriorating conditions in Gaza, the World Health Organization (WHO) confirmed the release of one of its staff members taken captive since July 21. As calls for a ceasefire mount, Qatar and Egypt, acting as intermediaries, are attempting to broker a new 60-day truce proposal and facilitate the release of hostages. However, Israeli officials have made clear their intent for a comprehensive agreement, rejecting interim solutions.
Should negotiations fail, Israeli Defense Minister has warned of the potential for Gaza City to be razed unless Hamas complies with disarmament demands and the unconditional release of hostages. The Israeli military is expected to evacuate the city's civilian population, relocating them to shelters in the southern part of Gaza before a possible ground invasion.
Meanwhile, humanitarian organizations have raised alarms regarding the catastrophic impact of renewed conflict, reporting that over 90% of residential buildings have been damaged or destroyed. The healthcare, water, and sanitation infrastructures are in a state of collapse, with the UN indicating that 18 of Gaza's 36 hospitals are only partially operational.
As conditions worsen, the specter of famine has emerged for the first time in Gaza City and surrounding regions, highlighting the critical need for immediate humanitarian intervention. The persistent escalation of violence underscores the urgent need for a concerted diplomatic effort to restore peace and safeguard the lives of civilians caught in the conflict.