Burkina Faso Accuses Nigerian Air Force of Airspace Violation Amidst Tensions

Tue Dec 09 2025 17:46:43 GMT+0200 (Eastern European Standard Time)

Burkina Faso has accused the Nigerian Air Force of violating its airspace after an emergency landing of a military aircraft. This incident has raised tensions among the Sahel nations, with broader implications for regional security and inter-governmental relations.

An emergency landing of a Nigerian Air Force C-130 in Burkina Faso led to the detention of eleven Nigerian military officers. Burkina Faso claims the aircraft entered its airspace without prior authorization. The Nigerian government asserts that the landing was necessitated by a technical issue. The tension surrounding this incident highlights ongoing disputes among West African states, particularly in the context of military-led governance and regional security alliances.

In a recent incident, Burkina Faso has accused the Nigerian Air Force of violating its airspace following an emergency landing of a military aircraft. The aircraft, identified as a C-130, was reportedly forced to land in Burkina Faso due to technical problems while en route to Portugal, according to Nigerian military sources.

The Territorial Administration Minister of Burkina Faso, Emile Zerbo, confirmed that the aircraft entered Burkinabè airspace without authorization on Monday. This incident has prompted an investigation by the Burkinabè authorities, which concluded that there was a clear violation of airspace and national sovereignty.

A joint statement from the military governments of Burkina Faso, Mali, and Niger condemned the landing as an 'unfriendly act' and indicated that their air forces have been placed on maximum alert to 'neutralise any aircraft' that infringes upon their airspace.

Onboard the aircraft were eleven military personnel. The Nigerian Air Force reported that the crew was safe and had received cordial treatment from local authorities, although they did not clarify whether the crew had been officially detained or not.

The aircraft made its emergency stop in Bobo-Dioulasso, Burkina Faso’s second-largest city, which was the nearest location where the aircraft could land safely. The Nigerian Air Force has reassured that they are following procedural and safety protocols as they work to resume the aircraft's mission to Portugal.

This incident occurs amid rising tensions in West Africa, particularly with the recent deployment of regional forces from Ecowas to Benin in response to an attempted coup. The military-led governments of Burkina Faso, Mali, and Niger have previously distanced themselves from Ecowas, rejecting its demands concerning democratic governance and aligning closer to Russian interests instead.

Political analysts highlight the significance of this incident within the broader context of regional security dynamics and the contentious state of relationships between West African nations.