Meta will start tracking the way employees work, including their keystrokes and mouse clicks, to train its artificial intelligence (AI) models. The company, which owns Instagram and Facebook, told workers on Tuesday that a new tool will run on Meta's computers and internal apps, logging their activity to be used as training data for AI technology.

A Meta spokesman told the BBC: If we're building agents to help people complete everyday tasks using computers, our models need real examples of how people actually use them. The data is not used for any other purpose, he said, adding that the tool has safeguards in place to protect sensitive content.

However, one Meta employee, who asked not to be identified, expressed concern, stating that having their smallest actions on a computer being used to train AI models feels very dystopian. Another person who recently left the company characterized the tracking tool as just the latest way they're shoving AI down everyone's throat.

Meta has already laid off around 2,000 employees this year in smaller rounds of cuts, but workers are anticipating deeper job losses in the coming months as they face a hiring freeze. A website used for job listings that previously hosted about 800 positions in March is now listing only seven jobs.

Mark Zuckerberg, Meta's co-founder and CEO, recently pledged to significantly ramp up spending on AI projects, aiming for roughly $140 billion in 2026, nearly double last year's amount. As part of this strategy, Meta aims to use the data collected from its new employee tracking tool to support the development and training of new AI models.

Meta's approach to employee monitoring raises significant ethical questions, especially within an environment marked by layoffs and a focus on technological advancement. As Meta looks to lead in AI innovation, employees are left grappling with the implications of such surveillance on their work environment and job security.