In Paris's renowned Gaîté Lyrique theater, a unique drama is unfolding as over 300 homeless African immigrants have taken refuge within its walls, seeking assistance and recognition from the French government. They argue that many among them are under 18 years of age and, as such, should be granted access to housing and other social services. Their occupation is organized by the Belleville Park Youth Collective, which advocates for the rights of unaccompanied minors.

The significance of age determination has become central to their plight, as being classified as a minor opens doors to legal protections under international conventions, including the United Nations Convention on the Rights of the Child. However, local authorities in Paris contest many of the immigrants' claims about their age, stating that they lack evidence and ultimately deem them ineligible for immediate housing aid.

The occupation is part of a broader movement by the Belleville Park Youth Collective, which has mobilized similar actions in other parts of the city since 2023, successfully resulting in the provision of approximately 800 shelter spots for younger at-risk populations. Despite these advancements, the Paris city government has declared that all available shelter spaces are filled, leaving many migrants in uncertainty as they appeal decisions through legal channels.

Experts like Ulrike Bialas, a researcher at the Max Planck Institute, note that the challenges faced by these young immigrants reflect a larger crisis affecting Europe, contributing to rising anti-immigrant sentiments and the strengthening of far-right political movements. The complexities of age verification and the resulting bureaucratic limbo serve as critical focal points within ongoing discussions surrounding migration policies and humanitarian responsibilities in the region.