Suchinda Kraprayoon: A Notorious Chapter in Thai Politics Ends with His Passing

Fri Jun 20 2025 05:01:55 GMT+0300 (Eastern European Summer Time)
Suchinda Kraprayoon: A Notorious Chapter in Thai Politics Ends with His Passing

General Suchinda Kraprayoon, whose brief premiership catalyzed significant pro-democracy protests in Thailand, has passed away at 91.


The death of Suchinda Kraprayoon, who helmed Thailand during tumultuous times, marks the end of an era characterized by military influence in politics and public dissent against authoritarianism.

Suchinda Kraprayoon, a prominent military figure in Thai history, died at 91 in Bangkok, as confirmed by the Thai News Agency. He served as prime minister for just 48 days in 1992—his tenure abruptly ending due to massive protests dubbed “Black May,” in opposition to his military-led government.

Initially the supreme military commander, Suchinda played a crucial role in orchestrating a bloodless coup against a civilian government in February 1991. His leadership was tainted by contradictory promises, as he initially denied any intention to assume the role of prime minister but later accepted the position in April 1992. This decision was met with widespread criticism and was perceived as a "second coup" by opposition voices.

As public dissent escalated, tens of thousands of protesters took to the streets of Bangkok starting May 17, demanding his resignation. Suchinda’s administration responded with violent crackdowns, resulting in tragic casualties, including at least ten deaths during one tragic night in the Royal Hotel area, which was turned into a surgical ward for injured protesters.

Suchinda's disconnect with the Thai populace, coupled with the violent military response to protests, ultimately led to his resignation and a significant cooling of military involvement in Thai politics for over a decade. His legacy remains a reflection on military governance, civil liberties, and the ongoing battle for democracy in Thailand.

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