DR Congo President Calls for Unity Against M23 Rebels Amid Growing Crisis

In a national address, Congolese President Félix Tshisekedi has vowed to counter the militant M23 group's advances in Goma and called for solidarity among citizens. The ongoing conflict, exacerbated by a lack of international intervention, has led to significant humanitarian challenges, displacing approximately 500,000 individuals.

Congolese President Félix Tshisekedi has declared a determined effort to reestablish governmental authority in eastern regions of the country, where the M23 rebel group, alleged to be backed by Rwanda, has taken significant territory, including parts of the city of Goma. In a televised address, Tshisekedi described the rebels as "terrorists" and initiated a "vigorous and coordinated response" to halt their advance, condemning what he sees as a lack of action from the international community in the face of escalating violence.

The ongoing conflict has raised alarms about a potential humanitarian crisis, with approximately 500,000 people displaced and critical shortages of essential services reported, including water and electricity. In his address, Tshisekedi urged the Congolese populace to unite in support of the military's efforts to reclaim control, asserting, "The Democratic Republic of Congo will not let itself be humiliated or crushed. We will fight and we will triumph."

Recent developments include a virtual summit organized by East African leaders, which Tshisekedi did not attend. The summit, attended by Rwandan President Paul Kagame, called for peaceful dialogue while urging the Congolese government to engage with various stakeholders, including the M23 and other rebel factions, to address grievances.

Tshisekedi acknowledged the sacrifices of Southern African Development Community (SADC) troops and UN forces, including thirteen South African peacekeepers who lost their lives amid this conflict. Tensions have escalated between South Africa and Rwanda, particularly following exchanges between Kagame and South African President Cyril Ramaphosa regarding accusations linking Rwanda to the rebels and the resulting violence.

Angola's government has called for urgent dialogue between Congolese and Rwandan leaders, pushing for a revival of initiatives led by the East African Community to address the ongoing crisis. Tshisekedi's visit to Luanda signals a search for diplomatic solutions, although past negotiations have often fallen short of delivering lasting peace.