In brief
China's defense ministry has initiated an investigation into General Zhang Youxia, the highest-ranking general in the Chinese military, citing 'grave violations of discipline and the law.' This move follows the absence of Zhang and another general at a recent high-profile event and is part of President Xi Jinping’s broader anti-corruption campaign, which has recently intensified within the armed forces. Critics suggest the investigations double as a strategy for Xi to eliminate political adversaries.
China's defence ministry says it has opened an investigation into the country's highest-ranking general over 'grave violations of discipline and the law'.
The ministry gave no further details about accusations against General Zhang Youxia, who has widely been seen as President Xi Jinping's closest military ally. However, in China, the accusation of wrongdoing is usually a euphemism for corruption.
In its announcement, the ministry said another senior military officer, General Liu Zhenli, was also under investigation.
Their removal follows the expulsion of nine top generals in October - one of the largest public crackdowns on the military in decades.
Zhang, 75, is a vice-chairman of the Central Military Commission (CMC) - the Communist Party group headed by President Xi which controls the armed forces. He also sits on the Party's top decision-making body, the 24-person Politburo.
His father was one of the founding generals of the Chinese Communist Party. Zhang joined the army in 1968 and is one of only a few senior leaders with combat experience.
He was kept in office beyond the customary retirement age for China's military, suggesting President Xi's confidence in him until now.
The announcement comes days after rumors emerged that Zhang and Liu could be facing an investigation as they were absent at a high-level party event in December.
Since assuming power, President Xi has launched waves of anti-corruption drives through various governmental departments, recently focusing heavily on the military. He has described corruption as 'the biggest threat' to the Communist Party, stating that the fight against it 'remains grave and complex'.
While advocates argue that the policy promotes good governance, critics claim it serves as a tool to purge political adversaries.
The investigation into Zhang and Liu decreases the CMC's membership from seven to just two: Xi, who is the chairman, and Zhang Shengmin, responsible for military disciplinary affairs.
