A boat carrying roughly 140 Rohingya refugees has been left stranded off the Indonesian coast for over a week, as local communities increasingly resist welcoming them on land. The situation has ignited significant concern, with tensions heightened following unrest caused by earlier refugee groups that had been received in nearby areas.

According to Muhammad Jabal, chairman of the fisheries association in South Aceh Province, local residents have worked with the United Nations’ refugee agency to provide the stranded group with essential supplies, such as food and water. However, they are unwilling to allow the refugees to disembark due to disturbances reported to have arisen from past arrivals, which reportedly included issues like littering and theft. “As a community, we request that, if possible, the boat not stay in our area,” Jabal stated in a phone interview, emphasizing the challenges that prior groups have brought.

The reluctance of local communities comes in the wake of a rise in the number of Rohingya refugees arriving by boat in Indonesia—a nation that has historically offered sanctuary to displaced individuals. Murizal Hamzah, a local writer familiar with the Rohingya situation, pointed to a shift that began last year as misinformation about the group spread on social media, contributing to a wider rejection of newcomers.

The U.N. refugee agency has confirmed that discussions are underway with local authorities to facilitate the safe disembarkation of the refugees. Tiy Chung, a spokesman for the agency, expressed hope for a resolution so that the individuals aboard could find safety on land.

The Rohingya, primarily Muslim, are recognized as one of the world’s most persecuted ethnic minorities. Currently, around one million of them have been displaced from Myanmar, largely due to violence and genocide, with countless individuals risking perilous sea journeys in search of security and basic necessities. The ongoing plight of these refugees underscores the need for a combined humanitarian response that addresses both local community concerns and the rights of vulnerable populations seeking refuge.