Negotiators from Russia, Ukraine, and the US have convened in Abu Dhabi for their first trilateral talks since Russia's full-scale invasion of Ukraine in 2022.
While this new format brings hope, the core differences between the countries remain entrenched.
Donald Trump has taken a strong stance advocating for a peace deal, cautioning that both sides would be 'stupid' not to reach an agreement.
However, despite intense diplomatic efforts, key issues have yet to be resolved.
Ukraine is engaging in the discussions not only out of a desire for peace but also to maintain support from the US, which has varied under different administrations.
President Zelensky described his talks with Trump in Davos as 'really positive' and is hopeful for more air defense support as a result. Yet, he remains cautious regarding the outcomes of the meetings in the UAE, labeling them a step rather than a solution.
The ongoing core conflict hinges on land disputes in the eastern part of Ukraine, particularly the Donbas region, which Russia insists Ukraine must cede. This area has become symbolic, representing the sacrifices of Ukrainian soldiers.
The continuing military support and clarity on US security guarantees remain essential for Ukraine as they navigate these complex discussions with Russia. Trust issues regarding both Trump and Putin burden the negotiations, with skepticism over future commitments and intentions rampant among the Ukrainian leadership.
Amidst winter attacks on civilian infrastructure, the situation remains dire for Ukrainians, with officials urging residents in Kyiv to evacuate if they can, as attacks intensify.
