MIAMI (AP) — The Justice Department is reportedly preparing to seek an indictment against former Cuban President Raúl Castro, amidst potential military action threats from President Donald Trump against Cuba.

Sources indicate that the looming indictment pertains to Castro's alleged involvement in the 1996 shootdown of aircraft belonging to the Miami-based group Brothers to the Rescue, with Castro serving as defense minister during that period.

This potential indictment could significantly raise tensions with Cuba, similar to the recent military operation conducted in Venezuela to extradite President Nicolás Maduro. Following Maduro’s exit, the Trump administration shifted focus onto Cuba, imposing economic sanctions that have severely affected the island’s economy.

The situation is complicated by Trump’s broader agenda; with rumors of renewed military concentration on Cuba as he seeks to wind down operations in Iran. Despite this, experts advise caution, pointing out that past military engagements do not have a direct template for action in Cuba.

Florida political dynamics play a role, as an indictment would likely resonate with the state's Cuban-American constituency.

Trump has publicly called Cuba a “declining country” while urging for a reassessment of U.S. relations, although he has refrained from discussing specific legal actions against Castro these days.

In the backdrop, the 1996 incident remains a watershed moment in U.S.-Cuba relations, which precipitated the Helms-Burton Act and fortified the maritime blockade against Cuba.

Though Castro has seen a reduction in public visibility since his retirement, his influence is believed to persist through familial connections who are engaged in ongoing dialogues with U.S. officials.

This story signals a critical juncture in U.S.-Cuba relations as legal, military, and diplomatic maneuvers converge against a backdrop of complex historical grievances and political ramifications.